Rubiaceae
This list of genera was made in October 2024 according to World Flora Online, Plants of the World Online, Stevens 2001 onwards (APWeb), Achille et al. 2006, Andersson (2000), Borhidi (2008), Kainulainen et al. 2010, Kårehed and Bremer (2007), Lack et al. 2021, Malcomber and Davis (2005), Razafimandimbison and Rydin (2024), Razafimandimbison et al. 2014, Wikström et al. 2013 and Zhu (2015). This list includes only genera present in our herbaria: M and MSB.
| All genera (accepted in bold) | Stored under | Synonyms included |
|---|---|---|
| Achilleanthus J.G.Chavez (prev. under Timonius Rumph. ex DC.) | ||
| Acranthera Arn. ex Meisn. | ||
| Adenorandia Vermoesen (prev. under Pseudogardenia Keay) | Pseudogardenia Keay | |
| Adina Salisb. | Metadina Bakh.f. | |
| Adolphoduckea Paudyal & Delprete (prev. under Exostema (Pers.) Bonpl.) | ||
| Afrocanthium (Bridson) Lantz & B.Bremer (prev. under Canthium Lam.) | ||
| Agathisanthemum Klotzsch | ||
| Agouticarpa C.H.Perss. (prev. under Genipa L.) | ||
| Aidia Lour. | Stylocoryne Wight & Arn. | |
| Airosperma K.Schum. & Lauterb. | ||
| Alberta E.Mey. | ||
| Aleisanthia Ridl. | ||
| Alibertia A.Rich. ex DC. | Thieleodoxa Cham. | |
| Allaeophania Thwaites | Hedyotis L. | |
| Alleizettella Pit. (prev. under Randia Houst. ex L.) | ||
| Allenanthus Standl. | Machaonia Bonpl. | |
| Alseis Schott | ||
| Amaioua Aubl. | ||
| Amaracarpus Blume | Psychotria L. | |
| Amphiasma Bremek. | ||
| Amphidasya Standl. | ||
| Ancylanthos Desf. | Vangueria Juss. | |
| Anotis DC. | Arcytophyllum Willd. | |
| Antherostele Bremek. | ||
| Anthocephalus A.Rich. | Breonia A.Rich. ex DC. | |
| Anthorrhiza C.R.Huxley & Jebb | Psychotria L. | |
| Anthospermopsis (K.Schum.) J.H.Kirkbr. (prev. under Staelia Cham. & Schltdl.) | ||
| Anthospermum L. | ||
| Antirhea Comm. ex A.Juss. | ||
| Aoranthe Somers | ||
| Appunia Hook.f. | ||
| Arachnothryx Planch. (prev. under Rondeletia L.) | ||
| Arbulocarpus Tennant | Spermacoce L. | |
| Arcytophyllum Willd. | Anotis DC. | |
| Argocoffeopsis Lebrun (prev. under Coffea L.) | ||
| Argostemma Wall. | ||
| Asperula L. | ||
| Atractocarpus Schltr. & K.Krause (prev. under Randia Houst. ex L., Gardenia J.Ellis, Sulitia Merr.) | ||
| Atractogyne Pierre | ||
| Augusta Pohl | Lindenia Benth. | |
| Aulacocalyx Hook.f. | ||
| Badusa A.Gray | ||
| Basanacantha Hook.f. | Randia Houst. ex L. | |
| Bathysa C.Presl | ||
| Batopedina Verdc. | ||
| Belonophora Hook.f. | ||
| Benkara Adans. | ||
| Bertiera Aubl. | ||
| Bikkia Reinw. ex Blume | ||
| Bobea Gaudich. | ||
| Borreria G.Mey. | ||
| Bothriospora Hook.f. | ||
| Bouvardia Salisb. | ||
| Bremeria Razafim. & Alejandro (prev. under Mussaenda Burm. ex L.) | ||
| Brenania Keay | ||
| Breonadia Ridsdale (prev. under Adina Salisb.) | ||
| Breonia A.Rich. ex DC. (prev. under Elattospermum Soler.) | Anthocephalus A.Rich., Elattospermum Soler. | |
| Bridsonia Verstraete & A.E.van Wyk (prev. under Pygmaeothamnus Robyns) | ||
| Buchozia L’Hér. (prev. under Serissa Comm. ex A.Juss.) | Serissa Comm. ex A.Juss. | |
| Bullockia (Bridson) Razafim., Lantz & B.Bremer (prev. under Canthium Lam.) | ||
| Burchellia R.Br. | ||
| Burttdavya Hoyle | Nauclea L. | |
| Calanda K.Schum. | Pentanisia Harv. | |
| Callipeltis Steven | Warburgina Eig | |
| Calycophyllum DC. | Semaphyllanthe L.Andersson | |
| Calycosiphonia Pierre ex Robbr. (prev. under Coffea L.) | ||
| Canthium Lam. | ||
| Canthiumera K.M.Wong & Mahyuni (prev. under Canthium Lam.) | ||
| Capirona Spruce | ||
| Carapichea Aubl. (prev. under Stachyococcus Standl.) | Stachyococcus Standl. | |
| Carpacoce Sond. | ||
| Carphalea Juss. | ||
| Casasia A.Rich. | ||
| Cassupa Bonpl. | Isertia Schreb. | |
| Catesbaea L. | ||
| Catunaregam Wolf | Xeromphis Raf. | |
| Cephaelis Sw. | Psychotria L. | |
| Cephalanthus L. | ||
| Ceratopyxis Hook.f. | ||
| Ceriscoides (Hook.f.) Tirveng. (prev. under Gardenia J.Ellis) | ||
| Chamaepentas Bremek. (prev. under Pentas Benth.) | ||
| Chassalia Comm. ex Poir. | ||
| Chazaliella E.M.A.Petit & Verdc. | Eumachia DC. | |
| Chimarrhis Jacq. | ||
| Chiococca P.Browne | ||
| Chione DC. | ||
| Chomelia Jacq. | ||
| Chytropsia Bremek. | Eumachia DC. | |
| Ciliosemina Antonelli (prev. under Remijia DC.) | ||
| Cinchona L. | ||
| Clarkella Hook.f. | ||
| Coccochondra Rauschert | ||
| Coccocypselum P.Browne | Lipostoma D.Don | |
| Coddia Verdc. | ||
| Coffea L. | Psilanthus Hook.f. | |
| Commitheca Bremek. | Pauridiantha Hook.f. | |
| Condaminea DC. | ||
| Congdonia Jeps. | Declieuxia Kunth | |
| Conostomium (Stapf) Cufod. | ||
| Coprosma J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. | ||
| Coptosapelta Korth. | Thysanospermum Champ. ex Benth. | |
| Coptosperma Hook.f. (prev. under Chomelia Jacq, Enterospermum Hiern, Pavetta L., Tarenna Gaertn.) | Enterospermum Hiern, Zygoon Hiern | |
| Cordiera A.Rich. ex DC. (prev. under Alibertia A.Rich. ex DC.) | ||
| Cordylostigma Groeninckx & Dessein (prev. under Kohautia Cham. & Schltdl.) | ||
| Corynanthe Welw. | Pausinystalia Pierre ex Beille | |
| Coryphothamnus Steyerm. | ||
| Cosmibuena Ruiz & Pav. | ||
| Cosmocalyx Standl. | ||
| Coussarea Aubl. | ||
| Coutarea Aubl. | ||
| Coutareopsis Paudyal & Delprete (prev. under Coutarea Aubl.) | ||
| Cowiea Wernham | ||
| Craterispermum Benth. | ||
| Cremaspora Benth. | ||
| Crocyllis E.Mey. ex Hook.f. | Plocama Aiton | |
| Crossopteryx Fenzl | ||
| Crucianella L. | ||
| Cruciata Mill. | ||
| Cruckshanksia Hook. & Arn. | ||
| Crusea Schltdl. & Cham. | ||
| Cuviera DC. | ||
| Cyanoneuron Tange (prev. under Myrioneuron R.Br. ex Benth. & Hook.f.) | ||
| Cyclophyllum Hook.f. (prev. under Canthium Lam., Chiococca P. Browne) | ||
| Cynanchica P.Caputo & Del Guacchio (prev. under Asperula L., Galium L.) | ||
| Damnacanthus C.F.Gaertn. | ||
| Danais Comm. ex Vent. | ||
| Debia Neupane & N.Wikstr. (prev. under Oldenlandia L.) | ||
| Declieuxia Kunth | Congdonia Jeps. | |
| Dentella J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. | ||
| Deppea Schltdl. & Cham. | ||
| Dialypetalanthus Kuhlm. | ||
| Dibridsonia K.M.Wong (prev. under Canthium Lam.) | ||
| Dictyandra Welw. ex Hook.f. | Leptactina Hook.f. | |
| Didymaea Hook.f. | ||
| Didymosalpinx Keay | ||
| Dimetia (Wight & Arn.) Meisn. (prev. under Oldenlandia L., Spermacoce L. ) | ||
| Dinocanthium Bremek. | Pyrostria Comm. ex A.Juss. | |
| Diodia L. | ||
| Dioecrescis Tirveng. | ||
| Diplospora DC. (prev. under Tricalysia A.Rich. ex DC., Randia Houst. ex L.) | ||
| Dirichletia Klotzsch (prev. under Carphalea Juss.) | Placopoda Balf.f. | |
| Discospermum Dalzell (prev. under Tricalysia A.Rich. ex DC.) | Xantonnea Pierre ex Pit. | |
| Dolicholobium A.Gray | ||
| Dolichopentas Kårehed & B.Bremer (prev. under Heinsia DC., Pentas Benth.) | ||
| Donnellyanthus Borhidi (prev. under Rondeletia L.) | ||
| Duperrea Pierre ex Pit. | ||
| Duroia L.f. | ||
| Edrastima Raf. (prev. under Oldenlandia L.) | ||
| Elaeagia Wedd. | ||
| Elattospermum Soler. | Breonia A.Rich. ex DC. | |
| Emmenopterys Oliv. | ||
| Emmeorhiza Pohl ex Endl. | ||
| Empogona Hook.f. (prev. under Tricalysia A.Rich. ex DC., Urophyllum Wall.) | ||
| Enterospermum Hiern | Coptosperma Hook.f. | |
| Eriosemopsis Robyns | ||
| Erithalis P.Browne | ||
| Ernodea Sw. | ||
| Euclinia Salisb. | ||
| Eumachia DC. (prev. under Chassalia Comm. ex Poir., Chazaliella E.M.A.Petit & Verdc., Chytropsia Bremek., Mapouria Aubl., Margaritopsis C.Wright, Psychotria L.) | Chazaliella E.M.A.Petit & Verdc., Chytropsia Bremek., Margaritopsis C.Wright | |
| Exallage Bremek. | ||
| Exostema (Pers.) Bonpl. | ||
| Fadogia Schweinf. | ||
| Fadogiella Robyns | ||
| Fagerlindia Tirveng. (prev. under Randia Houst. ex L., Benkara Adans.) | ||
| Faramea Aubl. | ||
| Ferdinandusa Pohl | ||
| Feretia Delile | ||
| Fernelia Comm. ex Lam. | ||
| Gaertnera Lam. | ||
| Gaillonia A.Rich. ex DC. | Plocama Aiton | |
| Galianthe Griseb. | ||
| Galiniera Delile | ||
| Galium L. | Hexaphylla (Klokov) P.Caputo & Del Guacchio, Relbunium (Endl.) Hook.f., Thliphthisa (Griseb.) P.Caputo & Del Guacchio | |
| Galopina Thunb. | ||
| Gardenia J.Ellis | ||
| Genipa L. | ||
| Geophila D.Don | ||
| Glionnetia Tirveng. (prev. under Randia Houst. ex L.) | ||
| Globulostylis Wernham (prev. under Cuviera DC.) | ||
| Gonzalagunia Ruiz & Pav. | ||
| Gouldia A.Gray | Kadua Cham. & Schltdl. | |
| Greenea Wight & Arn. | ||
| Greeniopsis Merr. | ||
| Grumilea Gaertn. | Psychotria L. | |
| Guettarda L. | ||
| Guettardella Champ. ex Benth. (prev. under Antirhea Comm. ex A.Juss.) | ||
| Gynochthodes Blume | ||
| Haldina Ridsdale | ||
| Hamelia Jacq. | ||
| Hamiltonia Roxb. | Spermadictyon Roxb. | |
| Hedyotis L. (prev. under Oldenlandia L., Allaeophania Thwaites) | Allaeophania Thwaites, Pleiocraterium Bremek. | |
| Hedythyrsus Bremek. | ||
| Heinsenia K.Schum. | ||
| Heinsia DC. | ||
| Hemidiodia K.Schum. | Spermacoce L. | |
| Henriquezia Spruce ex Benth. | ||
| Heterophyllaea Hook.f. | Lecanosperma Rusby | |
| Hexaphylla (Klokov) P.Caputo & Del Guacchio (prev. under Asperula L.) | Galium L. | |
| Hexasepalum Bartl. ex DC. (prev. under Diodia L.) | ||
| Hillia Jacq. | Ravnia Oerst. | |
| Himalrandia T.Yamaz. (prev. under Randia Houst. ex L., Gardenia J.Ellis) | ||
| Hindsia Benth. ex Lindl. | ||
| Hintonia Bullock | ||
| Hippotis Ruiz & Pav. | ||
| Hodgkinsonia F.Muell. | ||
| Hoffmannia Sw. | ||
| Holtonia Standl. (prev. under Elaeagia Wedd.) | ||
| Houstonia Gronov. | ||
| Hutchinsonia Robyns | ||
| Hydnophytum Jack | Psychotria L. | |
| Hydrophylax L.f. | ||
| Hymenocoleus Robbr. | ||
| Hymenodictyon Wall. | ||
| Hymenopogon Wall. | Neohymenopogon Bennet | |
| Hyperacanthus E.Mey. ex Bridson | ||
| Hypobathrum Blume | Petunga DC. | |
| Hyptianthera Wight & Arn. | ||
| Involucrella (Benth. & Hook.f.) Neupane & N.Wikstr. (prev. under Hedyotis L.) | ||
| Isertia Schreb. | Cassupa Bonpl. | |
| Isidorea A.Rich. ex DC. | ||
| Ixora L. | Myonima Comm. ex A.Juss., Versteegia Valeton | |
| Jackia Wall. | Jackiopsis Ridsdale | |
| Jackiopsis Ridsdale (prev. under Jackia Wall.) | Jackia Wall. | |
| Jamaicanthus Borhidi (prev. under Rondeletia L.) | ||
| Joosia H.Karst. | ||
| Kadua Cham. & Schltdl. | Gouldia A.Gray | |
| Kailarsenia Tirveng. | ||
| Keetia E.Phillips | ||
| Kelloggia Torr. ex Benth. & Hook.f. | ||
| Knoxia L. | ||
| Kohautia Cham. & Schltdl. | ||
| Kraussia Harv. | Rhabdostigma Hook.f. | |
| Ladenbergia Klotzsch | ||
| Lagynias E.Mey. ex Robyns | Vangueria Juss. | |
| Lasianthus Jack | Litosanthes Blume | |
| Laugeria Vahl ex Benth. & Hook.f. | Stenostomum C.F.Gaertn. | |
| Lecananthus Jack | ||
| Lecanosperma Rusby | Heterophyllaea Hook.f. | |
| Leptactina Hook.f. | Dictyandra Welw. ex Hook.f. | |
| Leptodermis Wall. | ||
| Leptomischus Drake | ||
| Leptopetalum Hook. & Arn. (prev. under Oldenlandia L., Hedyotis L.) | ||
| Leptostigma Arn. (prev. under Coprosma J.R.Forst. & G.Forst., Nertera Banks ex Gaertn.) | ||
| Limnosipanea Hook.f. | ||
| Lindenia Benth. | Augusta Pohl | |
| Lipostoma D.Don | Coccocypselum P.Browne | |
| Litosanthes Blume | Lasianthus Jack | |
| Lucinaea DC. | Schradera Vahl | |
| Luculia Sweet | ||
| Machaonia Bonpl. | Allenanthus Standl. | |
| Macrocnemum P.Browne | ||
| Macrosphyra Hook.f. | ||
| Maguireothamnus Steyerm. | ||
| Malanea Aubl. | ||
| Manettia Mutis ex L. | ||
| Manostachya Bremek. | ||
| Mapouria Aubl. | Psychotria L. | |
| Margaritopsis C.Wright | Eumachia DC. | |
| Maschalocorymbus Bremek. | Urophyllum Wall. | |
| Massularia (K.Schum.) Hoyle | ||
| Mastixiodendron Melch. | ||
| Melanopsidium Colla | ||
| Mericarpaea Boiss. | ||
| Mericocalyx Bamps | Otiophora Zucc. | |
| Metadina Bakh.f. | Adina Salisb. | |
| Meyna Roxb. ex Link | ||
| Microphysa Schrenk (prev. under Asperula L.) | ||
| Mitchella L. | ||
| Mitracarpus Zucc. | ||
| Mitragyna Korth. | ||
| Mitriostigma Hochst. | ||
| Molopanthera Turcz. | ||
| Morelia A.Rich. ex DC. | ||
| Morinda L. | Sarcopygme Setch. & Christoph. | |
| Multidentia Gilli | ||
| Mussaenda Burm. ex L. | ||
| Mussaendopsis Baill. | ||
| Mycetia Reinw. | Myrioneuron R.Br. ex Benth. & Hook.f. | |
| Myonima Comm. ex A.Juss. | Ixora L. | |
| Myrioneuron R.Br. ex Benth. & Hook.f. | Mycetia Reinw. | |
| Myrmecodia Jack | Psychotria L. | |
| Myrmeconauclea Merr. | ||
| Myrmephytum Becc. | Psychotria L. | |
| Nauclea L. | Burttdavya Hoyle, Sarcocephalus Afzel. ex R.Br. | |
| Neanotis W.H.Lewis (prev. under Anotis DC., Hedyotis L., Oldenlandia L.) | ||
| Nematostylis Hook.f. | ||
| Nenax Gaertn. | ||
| Neohymenopogon Bennet (prev. under Hymenopogon Wall.) | Hymenopogon Wall. | |
| Neolamarckia Bosser (prev. under Anthocephalus A.Rich.) | ||
| Neonauclea Merr. | ||
| Neorosea N.Hallé | Tricalysia A.Rich. ex DC. | |
| Nernstia Urb. (prev. under Coutarea Aubl.) | ||
| Nertera Banks ex Gaertn. | ||
| Nichallea Bridson (prev. under Ixora L.) | ||
| Normandia Hook.f. | ||
| Nostolachma T.Durand (prev. under Coffea L.) | ||
| Notopleura (Hook.f.) Bremek. | ||
| Ochreinauclea Ridsdale & Bakh.f. (prev. under Nauclea L.) | ||
| Oldenlandia L. | Thecorchus Bremek. | |
| Oldenlandiopsis Terrell & W.H.Lewis (prev. under Oldenlandia L.) | ||
| Opercularia Gaertn. | ||
| Ophiorrhiza L. | Spiradiclis Blume | |
| Oreopolus Schltdl. (prev. under Cruckshanksia Hook. & Arn.) | ||
| Otiophora Zucc. | Mericocalyx Bamps | |
| Otomeria Benth. | ||
| Oxyanthus DC. | ||
| Oxyceros Lour. (prev. under Randia Houst. ex L.) | ||
| Pachystigma Hochst. | Vangueria Juss. | |
| Paederia L. | Poederiopsis Rusby | |
| Pagamea Aubl. | ||
| Pagameopsis Steyerm. | ||
| Palicourea Aubl. | ||
| Pamplethantha Bremek. | Pauridiantha Hook.f. | |
| Paracarphalea Razafim., Ferm, B.Bremer & Kårehed (prev. under Carphalea Juss.) | ||
| Paracephaelis Baill. (prev. under Ixora L., Tarenna Gaertn., Pavetta L.) | ||
| Paracorynanthe Capuron | ||
| Paragenipa Baill. (prev. under Randia Houst. ex L.) | ||
| Parapentas Bremek. | ||
| Patima Aubl. | ||
| Pauridiantha Hook.f. | Commitheca Bremek., Pamplethantha Bremek., Poecilocalyx Bremek. | |
| Pausinystalia Pierre ex Beille | Corynanthe Welw. | |
| Pavetta L. | ||
| Payera Baill. (prev. under Danais Comm. ex Vent.) | ||
| Pentagonia Benth. | ||
| Pentanisia Harv. | Calanda K.Schum. | |
| Pentas Benth. | ||
| Pentodon Hochst. | ||
| Peponidium (Baill.) Arènes (prev. under Canthium Lam.) | ||
| Perama Aubl. | ||
| Petunga DC. | Hypobathrum Blume | |
| Phialanthus Griseb. | ||
| Phuopsis (Griseb.) Hook.f. | ||
| Phyllis L. | ||
| Phyllopentas (Verdc.) Kårehed & B.Bremer (prev. under Pentas Benth.) | ||
| Phylohydrax Puff (prev. under Hydrophylax L.f.) | ||
| Pinckneya Michx. | ||
| Pittoniotis Griseb. (prev. under Chomelia Jacq.) | ||
| Placocarpa Hook.f. | ||
| Placopoda Balf.f. | Dirichletia Klotzsch | |
| Planaltina R.M.Salas & E.L.Cabral (prev. under Diodia L.) | ||
| Platycarpum Bonpl. | ||
| Plectroniella Robyns | ||
| Pleiocarpidia K.Schum. | Urophyllum Wall. | |
| Pleiocoryne Rauschert (prev. under Gardenia J.Ellis) | Polycoryne Keay | |
| Pleiocraterium Bremek. | Hedyotis L. | |
| Plocama Aiton | Crocyllis E.Mey. ex Hook.f., Gaillonia A.Rich. ex DC., Pterogaillonia Linchevskii, Putoria Pers. | |
| Poecilocalyx Bremek. | Pauridiantha Hook.f. | |
| Poederiopsis Rusby | Paederia L. | |
| Pogonopus Klotzsch | ||
| Polycoryne Keay | Pleiocoryne Rauschert | |
| Polysphaeria Hook.f. | ||
| Polyura Hook.f. | ||
| Pomax Sol. ex DC. | ||
| Porterandia Ridl. | ||
| Portlandia P.Browne | ||
| Posoqueria Aubl. | ||
| Pouchetia A.Rich. ex DC. | ||
| Praravinia Korth. | Williamsia Merr. | |
| Pravinaria Bremek. | Urophyllum Wall. | |
| Prismatomeris Thwaites | ||
| Pseudogalium L.E Yang, Z.L.Nie & H.Sun (prev. under Galium L.) | ||
| Pseudogardenia Keay | Adenorandia Vermoesen | |
| Pseudomussaenda Wernham | ||
| Pseudopyxis Miq. | ||
| Pseudosabicea N.Hallé | Sabicea Aubl. | |
| Psilanthus Hook.f. | Coffea L. | |
| Psychotria L. | Amaracarpus Blume, Anthorrhiza C.R.Huxley & Jebb, Cephaelis Sw., Grumilea Gaertn., Hydnophytum Jack, Mapouria Aubl., Myrmecodia Jack, Myrmephytum Becc., Squamellaria Becc., Straussia A.Gray | |
| Psydrax Gaertn. | ||
| Psyllocarpus Mart. & Zucc. | ||
| Pterogaillonia Linchevskii | Plocama Aiton | |
| Putoria Pers. | Plocama Aiton | |
| Pygmaeothamnus Robyns | ||
| Pyrostria Comm. ex A.Juss. | Dinocanthium Bremek. | |
| Rachicallis DC. | ||
| Randia Houst. ex L. | Basanacantha Hook.f. | |
| Raritebe Wernham | ||
| Ravnia Oerst. | Hillia Jacq. | |
| Relbunium (Endl.) Hook.f. | Galium L. | |
| Remijia DC. | ||
| Renistipula Borhidi (prev. under Rondeletia L.) | ||
| Retiniphyllum Bonpl. | ||
| Rhabdostigma Hook.f. | Kraussia Harv. | |
| Rhaphidura Bremek. | ||
| Rhodopentas Kårehed & B.Bremer (prev. under Pentas Benth.) | ||
| Richardia L. | ||
| Ridsdalea J.T.Pereira & K.M.Wong (prev. under Gardenia J.Ellis, Rothmannia Thunb.) | ||
| Rogiera Planch. (prev. under Rondeletia L.) | ||
| Roigella Borhidi & M.Fernández | ||
| Ronabea Aubl. | ||
| Rondeletia L. | ||
| Rosenbergiodendron Fagerl. (prev. under Randia Houst. ex L.) | ||
| Rothmannia Thunb. | ||
| Rovaeanthus Borhidi (prev. under Rondeletia L.) | ||
| Rubia L. | ||
| Rudgea Salisb. | ||
| Rustia Klotzsch | ||
| Rutidea DC. | ||
| Rytigynia Blume | ||
| Sabicea Aubl. | Pseudosabicea N.Hallé, Stipularia P.Beauv. | |
| Sacosperma G.Taylor | ||
| Saprosma Blume | ||
| Sarcocephalus Afzel. ex R.Br. | Nauclea L. | |
| Sarcopygme Setch. & Christoph. | Morinda L. | |
| Schismatoclada Baker | ||
| Schizocalyx Wedd. | ||
| Schradera Vahl | Lucinaea DC. | |
| Schumanniophyton Harms | ||
| Schwendenera K.Schum. | ||
| Scleromitrion (Wight & Arn.) Meisn. (prev. under Hedyotis L., Oldenlandia L.) | ||
| Scolosanthus Vahl | ||
| Scyphiphora C.F.Gaertn. | ||
| Semaphyllanthe L.Andersson | Calycophyllum DC. | |
| Sericanthe Robbr. | ||
| Serissa Comm. ex A.Juss. | Buchozia L’Hér. | |
| Sherardia L. | ||
| Sherbournia G.Don | ||
| Simira Aubl. | ||
| Sinoadina Ridsdale (prev. under Adina Salisb.) | ||
| Sipanea Aubl. | ||
| Sipaneopsis Steyerm. | ||
| Solenandra Hook.f. (prev. under Exostema (Pers.) Bonpl.) | ||
| Sommera Schltdl. | ||
| Spermacoce L. | Arbulocarpus Tennant, Hemidiodia K.Schum. | |
| Spermadictyon Roxb. (prev. under Hamiltonia Roxb.) | Hamiltonia Roxb. | |
| Sphinctanthus Benth. | ||
| Spiradiclis Blume | Ophiorrhiza L. | |
| Squamellaria Becc. | Psychotria L. | |
| Stachyarrhena Hook.f. | ||
| Stachyococcus Standl. | Carapichea Aubl. | |
| Staelia Cham. & Schltdl. | ||
| Stenostomum C.F.Gaertn. (prev. under Guettarda L., Antirhea Comm. ex A.Juss., Laugeria Vahl ex Benth. & Hook.f.) | Laugeria Vahl ex Benth. & Hook.f. | |
| Stephanococcus Bremek. | ||
| Stichianthus Valeton | ||
| Stipularia P.Beauv. | Sabicea Aubl. | |
| Straussia A.Gray | Psychotria L. | |
| Strumpfia Jacq. | ||
| Stylocoryne Wight & Arn. | Aidia Lour. | |
| Sylvainia M.F.Romero & R.M.Salas (prev. under Cephalanthus L.) | ||
| Tamilnadia Tirveng. & Sastre | ||
| Tammsia H.Karst. | ||
| Tapanhuacanga Vell. ex Vand. (prev. under Psyllocarpus Mart. & Zucc.) | ||
| Tapiphyllum Robyns | Vangueria Juss. | |
| Tarenna Gaertn. | ||
| Tarennoidea Tirveng. & Sastre (prev. under Randia Houst. ex L.) | ||
| Temnocalyx Robyns | ||
| Temnopteryx Hook.f. | ||
| Tennantia Verdc. | ||
| Tessiera DC. (prev. under Spermacoce L.) | ||
| Thecorchus Bremek. | Oldenlandia L. | |
| Theligonum L. | ||
| Thieleodoxa Cham. | Alibertia A.Rich. ex DC. | |
| Thiollierea Montrouz. (prev. under Bikkia Reinw. ex Blume) | ||
| Thliphthisa (Griseb.) P.Caputo & Del Guacchio (prev. under Asperula L.) | Galium L. | |
| Thysanospermum Champ. ex Benth. | Coptosapelta Korth. | |
| Timonius Rumph. ex DC. | ||
| Tobagoa Urb. (prev. under Diodia L.) | ||
| Tocoyena Aubl. | ||
| Tournefortiopsis Rusby | ||
| Trailliaedoxa W.W.Sm. & ForRest | ||
| Tresanthera H.Karst. | ||
| Triainolepis Hook.f. | ||
| Tricalysia A.Rich. ex DC. | Neorosea N.Hallé | |
| Trichostachys Hook.f. | ||
| Uncaria Schreb. | ||
| Urophyllum Wall. | Maschalocorymbus Bremek., Pleiocarpidia K.Schum., Pravinaria Bremek. | |
| Valantia L. | ||
| Vangueria Juss. | Ancylanthos Desf., Lagynias E.Mey. ex Robyns, Pachystigma Hochst., Tapiphyllum Robyns | |
| Vangueriella Verdc. | ||
| Vangueriopsis Robyns | ||
| Versteegia Valeton | Ixora L. | |
| Villaria Rolfe | ||
| Virecta Afzel. ex Sm. | Virectaria Bremek. | |
| Virectaria Bremek. | Virecta Afzel. ex Sm. | |
| Warburgina Eig | Callipeltis Steven | |
| Warszewiczia Klotzsch | ||
| Wendlandia Bartl. ex DC. | ||
| Williamsia Merr. | Praravinia Korth. | |
| Xanthophytopsis Pit. | Xanthophytum Reinw. ex Blume | |
| Xanthophytum Reinw. ex Blume | Xanthophytopsis Pit. | |
| Xantonnea Pierre ex Pit. | Discospermum Dalzell | |
| Xeromphis Raf. | Catunaregam Wolf | |
| Zuccarinia Blume | ||
| Zygoon Hiern | Coptosperma Hook.f. |
References
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- Razafimandimbison, S.G. and Rydin, C. (2024). Phylogeny and classification of the coffee family (Rubiaceae, Gentianales): Overview and outlook. TAXON, 73, 673-717. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13167
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- Wikström, N., Neupane, S., Kårehed, J., Motley, T.J. and Bremer, B. (2013). Phylogeny of Hedyotis L. (Rubiaceae: Spermacoceae): Redefining a complex Asian–Pacific assemblage. Taxon, 62, 357-374. https://doi.org/10.12705/622.2
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Foto: Pentas Benth. © Suvrat Kotagal and Ramón Vilalta