Melanthiaceae

This list of genera was made in August 2025 according to World Flora Online, Plants of the World Online, a Stevens 2001 onwards (APWeb), Chao et al. 2021, and Fuse & Tamura (2016). This list includes only genera present in our herbaria: M and MSB.

All genera (accepted genera in bold)Stored underSynonyms included
Amianthium A.Gray
Anticlea Kunth (prev. under Zigadenus Michx., Stenanthium (A.Gray) Kunth)
Chamaelirium Willd.Chionographis Maxim.
Chionographis Maxim.Chamaelirium Willd.
Helonias L.
Heloniopsis A.Gray
Melanthium J.Clayton ex L.
Paris L.
Sabadilla Brandt & Ratzeb.Schoenocaulon A.Gray
Schoenocaulon A.Gray (prev. under Melanthium J.Clayton ex L., Sabadilla Brandt & Ratzeb.)Sabadilla Brandt & Ratzeb.
Stenanthium (A.Gray) Kunth
Toxicoscordion Rydb. (prev. under Zigadenus Michx.)
Trillium L.
Veratrum L.
Xerophyllum Michx.
Zigadenus Michx.

References

  • Chao, C-T., Kuo, C-C., Chang, J-T.,Chai, M.W., Liao, P-C. (2021). Evolution of floral characters and biogeography of Heloniadeae (Melanthiaceae): an example of breeding system shifts with inflorescence change. Scientific Reports, 11, 21494. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01049-0
  • Fuse, S.,Tamura, M.N. (2016). Biosystematic studies on the genus Heloniopsis (Melanthiaceae) I. Phylogeny inferred from plastid DNA sequences and taxonomic implications. Nordic Journal of Botany, 34, 584-595. https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.01055
  • Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since].

Foto: Veratrum L. © Luo Chen